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NOTES

CHAPTER XXIX

1. Waliszewski, Ivan the Terr-
ible, 95.

2. Rambaud, Hy of Russta, I,
286.

3. Waliszewski, Ivan, 68.

4. Eckhardt, Russia, 29.

5. R<§au, L'art russe, I, 244,

6. Kluchevsky, Hy of Russia,
275.

7- Pokrovsky, Hy of Russia,
104.

8. Vernadseky, tiy of Russia,
55.

9, Rambaud, 1, 253,

10. Kluchevsky, 1, 75, 95.

11. Pokrovsky, 144,

12. Rambaud, I, 266; walisze-
wski, Ivan, 267,

13. Ibid., 268, 272.

14. Pokrovsky, 157.

15. Waliszewski, 258.

16. Rambaud, I, 300.

17. R6au, I, 272,

18. Waliszewski, 374,

19. Roeder, Catherine de f
Medici, 495,

20. Waliszewski, 381,

CHAPTER XXX

1. Browne, E. 0„ Literary tiy
of Persia, 111, 43.

2. Lamb, H., Tamerlane, 293,

3. Clavijo, Embassy to Tam-
erlane, 153,

4. Bulletin of tbe American
Institute for Iranian Art,
June, 1938, 248-52.

5. Arnold, M,W., Painting in
Islam, 93.

6- Browne, 111, 289,

7. Ibid,, 277,

8. Hafiz, tr, Streit, 80,

9. In Oottheil, ed., Literature
of Peisia, I, 408.

10. Hafiz, tr. Streit, stanzas 10,
11, 19, 21, 49.

11. Bell, 0„ Poems from tbe
Divan oj Hafiz, xxiii.

12. Ouseley, G„ Biographical
Notices of Persian Poets,
23 f,

I3j In Orousset, R„ Civilizations
of tbe East, I, 338-9.

14. Hafiz, tr, Streit, 65.

15. Ibid., stanza 38.

16. Bell, stanza xliii.

17. Clavijo, 181,

18. Ibid., 137.

19. Browne, 111, 185, Some
assign Timur's lameness to
a later period; so Clavijo,
210, and Sykes, P„ History
of Persia, 11, 121.

20. Timur, Mulfuzat, v, 26,

21. Browne, III, 186,

22. Ibid,, 178; Lamb, 150.

23. Browne, 111, 189.

24. Ibid., 190.

25. Clavijo, 132.
26 Ibid., 151, 278.

Yt» -

27. Ibid., 249.

28. Pope, A, U„ Masterpieces
of Persian Art, 149,

29. Dawlatshah in Browne, 111,
501,

30. Ibn Khaldun, Les Prolego-
menes, 1, p, Ixxii,

31. Lane-Poole, S., Cairo, 50.

32. Oibbons, H, A,, Foundation
of the Ottoman Empire,
150.

33. Freissart, J., Chronicles, iv,
90.

34 Lane-Poole, S,, Story of
Tutkey, 97.

35. Cambridge Modern History,
IV, 705.

36. Vambery, A„ Story of Hun-
gary, 282.

37. Oibb, E., ]., Ottoman Lite-
rature, 3.

38. Ibid., 209 f.

39. Browne, 11!, 455.

40. Ja/nl, Mulla hum d-Dln,
tr, E, Fitzgerald, 89.

41. Pope. Masterpieces, 146.

42. Davise, F, H., Persian My-
stics : Jami, 71.

43. Clavijo, 153.

44. Saladin, H., et Migeon, O.,
Manuel d'ort musultnane^
I, 357.

45. Cf. Pope, A. U., Survey of
Persian Art, IV, 428 f.

46. Ibid,, III, 1324.

47. Sykes, 11, 155.

48. in Dimand, M, S„ Handbook
of Muhommadan Art, 42.

49. Arnold, T„ and Ouillaume,
A,, Legacy, of Islam, 96.

50. Ibn Battuta, M., Travels, tr.
H. A., Oibb, 148.

51. Ibid., 37.

52. Sarton, G,, Introd, to the
History of Science, 11-2,
1100.

53. Arnold, Legacy of Islam,
340,

54. Ibn Khaldun, Prolegomenes,
1, p. xxx,

55. Ibid., Ixxiii.

56. Ibid,, 4.

57. 71,

58. 12.

59. 67.

60. Boer, T., History of Phil-
osophy in I' Islam, 203.

61. Ibid., 205,

62. De Vaux, C-, Les penseurs
de'Uslam, 1, 288.

63. Ibn Khaldun, I, 175.

64. Ibid,, 176 f.

65. 170 f.

66. Ibid., Introd,, xxxii.

67. Ibid,, 95.

68. Introd., xxxii.

69. ibid,, 324.

70. Ibid,, 111, 44.

71. 1, 303.

72. 1, 345; III, 300-5.

73. I, 333, 354.

74. Ill, 227, 233, 240.

75. Ill, 115-20, 184, 188; 1, 218.

76. De Vaux, 1, 282.

77. Ibn Khaldun, 111, 249; 1,
347.

78. Ill, 456.

79. Ill, 125.

80. Issawi, C, An Arab Philo-
sophy of History, 21.

81- Toynbee, A., A Study of

History, HI, 321.
82. Sarton, 111-2. 1770.

-vn -

24,

CHAPTER XXXI 25!

1. Cambridge Mod, Hy, 111, 26.
112. 27.

2. Sykes, II, 164; Browne. IV,
21.

3. Browne, IV, 62. 28,

4. Ibid., 51. 29.

5. Hughes, T. P., Dictionary 30.
of Islam, 572.

6. Doughty, Chas., Arabia 31.
Deserta, 1, 59. 32.

7. Sykes. 11, 163. 33.

8. Pope, A. U., Introduction 34.
to Persian Art, 224.

9. Browne, IV, 93.

10. Sykes, II, 168-9. 35.

11. Dimand, M. S., Guide to
an Exhibition of Islamic
Miniature Painting, 34. 36,

12. Pope, A. U., Catalogue of 37.
a Loan Exbibiiion of Early 38,
Oriental Carpets, 39. 39.

13. Merriman, R. B , Suleiman

the Magnificent, 33, 40.

14. Ibid., 190. 41.

15. Camb, Mod. Hy, I. 92. 42.

16. Guicciardinj, F., History of

the Wars in Italy, Vlll, 12; 43.

Schevill, F., History of the 44.
Balkan Peninsula, 217 ;

Camb. Mod. Hy I, 93. 45.

17. Merriman, 60, 46,

18. Ibid., 61. 47.

19. Bury, J, B., in Camb, Mod, 48.
Hy, I, 93. 49.

20. Merriman, 72.

21. Camb, Mod. Hy, 94-5,

22. Ibid., 95, 50.

23. Ranke, L. von, History of

the Reformation in Qerma 5i.
ny, 579.

Merriman, 124,
Ibid,, 141-2.

Camb, Mod, Hy, 111, 123.
Gibbons, Foundation of the
Ottoman Empire, 81; Sche-
vill. 240.
Schevill, 233,
Merriman, 171.
Bury in Camb, Mod, Hy,
1, 101.

Merriman, 202.
Ibid., 165.

Camb, Mod, Hy, 1, 101.
Creasy E, S., History of the
Ottoman Turks, 113; Mer-
riman, 148,

Robertson, Wm,, History of
the Reign of Charles V, 11
367,

Schevill, 238.
Creasy, 109.

Lane- Poole, S„ Saladin, 36,
Hitti, P, K , History of the
Arabs, 19.
Merriman, 203.
Gibbons, 74; Creasy, 106.
Bacon, Fr-, Philosophical
Works, ed Robertson, 749.
Creasy, 113.

Gibb, Ottoman Literature,
233.

Camb, Mod, Hy, VI, 420.
Creasy, 108,
Ibid-, 109.
Gibb, 123-8.

Luther, To tbe Christian
Nobnility, in Works, 11,
149.

Froude, J, A,, Tbe Reign of
Henry VIII, 11, 184n,
Lang. A., History of Scotl-
and, II, 78.

O A[ *

-")

YSY -

52. Oibb, 218.

53, Merriman, 185-93; Roberts-
on, Charles V, II, 365-73

18,

CHAPTER XXXII

19.
20.

1.

Percy, Thos,, Reliques of
Ancient English Poetry , 11,

116; Jewish Encyc, XII,

21,

462.

22.

2.

i Marcus, J., The Jew in tbe

23.

Medieval World, 395-7,

24.

3.

Graetz, H,, History of the
Jews, IV, 272.

25.

4.

Erasmu», Letter to Capito,

26.

March, 13, 1518.

27.

5.

Oraetz, IV, 296; Abbott, 0,

F,, Israel in Europe, 198-9.

28.

6.

Abott, 203,

7.

Baron, Salo, Social and

Religious History of the

29,

Jews, 11, 58 f,

8.

Sarton, Introduction to the

30.

History of Science, 111-1,

31.

57.

32.

9.

Oraetz, IV, 220.

10.

Ibid,, 407.

33.

11.

Pasror, L„ History of the

34.

Popes, VIU, 444,

35.

12,

Id., X, 372.

15.

Roth, C., in Finkelsetein, L.,

36.

ed., The Jews, 239.

37.

14.

Waxman, M., History of
Jewish Literature, II, 66.

15.

Roth, C, Tbe Jewish Cont-

38.

ributlon to Civilization, 92,

39.

16.

Thompseo, J, W., Economic

40.

and Social History of

41.

Europe in tbe Later Middle

Ages, 30.

42,

17.

Newman, L, J., Jewish Inf-

43.

luence in Christian Reform

Movements, 436.50.

44.

Dubnow, S. M, History of
the Jews in Russia and
Poland, 1, 61
Ibid ,85-7,

Abrahams, Israel, Jewish
Life in tbe Middle Ages,
403.

Newman, 483.
Ibid., 473.
Oraetz, IV, 549 51.
Ffnkelstein, 241.
Coulton, G., Medieval Pan-
orama, 185.
Sarton, 1II-2, 1059.
Coulton, O, Q., From St.
Francis to Dante, 110.
Janssen, J , History of the
German People at the
Middle Ages, II, 73.
Roth, Jewish Contribution
25.

Oraetz, IV, 286.
Ibid., 245.

Of, e.g., Coulton, Life in
the Middle Ages, 11, 147.
Oraetz, IV, 253.
Ibid, 55-7; Baron, 11, 29.
MonmarchS, M, ed,, Chat-
eaux of the Loire, 190.
Oraetz, IV, 98.
Lea, Inquisition in Spain,
1, 101; Abbott, 103; Graetz,
103.

Ibid, 101 .

Abrahams, Jewish Life, 331.
Marcus, 44.

Cambridge Medieval Hist-
ory, VII, 657.
Baron, II, 29.

Lea, Inquisition in the Mid*
die Ages, II, 379-
Oraetz, 109.10,

Yir

45. Thompson, Economic and

73.

Social History, 214.

74.

46. Kastein, J., History and

Destiny of tbe Jews, 321.

75,

47. Janssen, 11, 78.

76.

48. Ibid, 76.

77,

49. Jew, Encyc, 111, 554.

78,

50. Oraciz, 302-7.

79.

51. Ibid., 513.

52. Ibid , 515.

80,

53. Ibid., 520-1.

81.

54. Ibid., 523,

82.

55. Prescott, W, H., History of

83

the Reign of Ferdinand and

Isabella, 1, 517; Abbott,

191.

84.

56- Burckhardt, J., Civilization

85.

of the Renaissance In Italy,

488.

57. Sombart, W„ The Jews and

1.

Modren Capitalism, 17,

58. Finkelstein, 240.

2.

59. Roth, Jewish Contribution,

210.

3,

60. Oraetz, 500.

4.

61. Ibid., 515

5.

62, Ibid., 5257.

63. Ibid., 567. Pator, XIV, 271.4.

6.

64, Abbott, 103 ; Abarhams,

Jewish Life, 67.

7,

65, Pastor, XIV, 274.

66. Abbott, 204; Robertson, w,,

8.

History of the Reign of

9.

Charles V, 1,206-7,

67. Pastor, i.e.

10.

68. Oraetz, 361-2.

U.

69. Ibid,,

12.

70. Ibid,, 356.

71. Robertson, W, Charles V,

I, 207.

13

72. Burton, R, F., The Jew, the

Qypsy, and El Islam, 65.

Graeiz, 111, 511,

Durant, W,, Age of Faith,

374.

Finkelstein, 229.

Abrahams, Jewish Life, 160.

Abbott, 202.

Marcus, 170 f.

Abrahams, I„ Chapters on

Jewish Literature, 226.

Waxman, II, 258.

Jew, Encyc, Xll 404.

Baron, II, 132.

Husik, 1, History of Medieval

Jewish Philosophy, 360 ;

Waxman, 256.

Jew, Encyc, VIII, 29.

Baton, 85.

CHAPTER XXX111

Mattingly, O., Catherine of
Aragon, 109,

Agricola, De re metalllca,
99, 100.

Ibid., xiii, 46-7, 52.
Usher, 274,

Toynbee, A., A Study of
History, IX, 365-6.
Erasmus, "Diversoria", in
Colloquies, 1, 288 f.
Merchant of Venice HI, iv,
271.

Smith, Reformation, 473,
Froude, Edward VI, 41-2;
Marx, Capital, 808.
Smith, Reformation, 554-5,
Ibid , 469.

Thomas Aquinas, Summa
fheologica, II, Hae, Ixvi, 7 ;
cxviii, 1.

Lacroix, Manners, Customs
and Dress during the Mid-
dle Ages, 479.

- YU -

14. Camb Mod Hy, II, 436.

15. Kesten, Copernicus, 33.

16. Coulton, Medieval Village,
338.

17. Lecky, Rationalism, H,
113.

18. Hackett, Francis, I, 406.

19. Smith, Reformation, 483.

20. Beard, Lather, 126.

21 Froude, Edward VI, 2.

22. Pollard, //«/y W/A 432.

23. Armstrong, Chales V, 1, 59.

24. Starlcey, Thos, Dialogue
between Reginald Pole and
Thomas Lupset, London,
1871, in Allen, Political
Thought, 149.

25. Smith, Erasmus, 27.

26 Bakeless, Tragicall Hy of
Chnstopber Marlowe, 50.

27. Friediarider, Roman Life
and Manners, II, 93.

28, Janssen, XI, 239-

29 Brantdme, Lives of Gallant
Ladies, 65, 68,

30. Maulde, 391.

31. Lacroix, Prostitution, II,
1151,

32. Janssen, XI, 233.

33. Lacroix,?Prostitutkm II, 1151f.

34. Brantdme, 133.

35. Lacroix, II, 1189.

36. Smith, Reformation, 321.

37. Erasmus, Colloquies, I, 342.
38' Rabelais, iii, 48.

39. Ascham' The Scholemaster,
50.

40. In Smith, Reformation, 412.

41. Turner, Hy of Courting,
45-7; Brlf fault, The Mothers,
111, 415 ; Smith, Modern
Culture, I, 531.

42. Sichel, Catherine de' Medici,
6.

43. Cf, Lippmann, W, The Pu-
blic Philosophy, 117.

44. Cf, O'Brien, Enonomic Eff-
ects of tbe Reformation,
75,

45. Schapiro, Social Reform,
31.

46. Ibid ,

47. Froude, Edward VI, 166,

48. Maulde, 66-

49- Sichel, Women, 230.

50. O'Brien, 55.

51. Janssen, 111, 367.

52. Froude, Edward Vf, 69.

53. Prescott, Mary Tudor, 327.

54. Froude, l'C.

55. Smith, Reformation, 559.

56. Ashley, I!, 369.

57. Ibid,, 342.

58. Watson, F., Luis Vives, 61.

59. Froude, Henry VIIl, II, 372,

60. Lecky, Hy of European
Morals, 11, 54.

61. Ibid., 55,

62. Janssen, IV, 60 f.

63. Werke (Erlangen), 1, 14, in
Maritain, Three Reformers,
186.

64. O'Brien, 51, transposed,

65. Janssen, VI, 275; Smith,
Lutber, 416.

66. Janssen, VII, 301.

67. Lea, Auricular Confess' on,
III, 428.

68. Calvin, Preface to the Gen-
eva Catechism.

69. Lang, Hy of Scotland, 1 1,
402.

70. Froude, Edward VI, 265.

71. Trail, 111,160,

-Y*a~

72. Lacroix, Prostitution, II,
1213-4.

73. Maulde, 217.

74. Sch ff, Swiss Reformation,
722.

75. Wright, Thos, Womankind
in Western Europe, 325.

76. Lacroix, Prostitution, H,
1205.

77. Ibid., 1204.

78. Allen, P, S., Age of Eras-
mus, 203-4; Smith Reforma-
tion, 510.

79. Wright, Thos,, Domestic
Manners, 491,

80. Coulton, Social Life, 376;
Medieval Panorama, 313

81. Baedeker, Munich, 12.

82. Huizinga, Waning of Mid-
dle Ages, 289.

83. Smith Reformation, 500,

84. Wright, Domestic Manners,
485-8.

85. In Nock & Wilson, Rabel-
ais, 41.

86. In Bainton, Here 1 Stand,
343.

87. Rashdall, Universities, II),
422.

88. In Lacroix, Manners, 241.

CHAPER XXXIV

1. Sichel, Women, 246.

2, Lang, Masfc /« Western
Civilization, 300,

3. Einstein, A., The Italian
Madrigal, I, 7.

4. Orove, Dictionary of Music
and Musicians, III, 459.

5, Whitcomb, Literary Source
Book of the German Rena-
issance, 22.

6, Orove, 111, 254.

7. Mc Kinney and Anderson,
Music in History, 210.

8, Blok, II, 377.

9 Kiesewetter, Hy of Music,
in Grove, III, 684.

10, Bainlon, Here I Stand, Ml

11, McKinney, 303.

12, Ouizot, Hy of France, 111,
123,

13 Bainton, Here I Stand, 344.

14, Janelle, Catholic Reformat-
ion, 218.

15. Froude, Erasmus, 122.

16, Grove, IV, 20 f.

17. Cf. Oxford Hy of Music, II,
243.